Deploying a Laravel project on Vercel requires some specific steps to ensure that the PHP environment and Laravel framework are properly configured. Below is a step-by-step guide to help you deploy your Laravel project on Vercel.
Step 1: Prepare Your Laravel Project
- Clean Up Your Project: Ensure your Laravel project is working correctly on your local machine.
- Version Control: Make sure your project is in a Git repository.
Step 2: Install Vercel CLI
- Install Vercel CLI: If you haven't already, install the Vercel CLI on your local machine.bash
npm install -g vercel
bash
vercel login
Step 3: Configure Vercel for Laravel
- Create a
vercel.json
File: In the root of your Laravel project, create avercel.json
file with the following configuration:json
{ "version": 2, "builds": [ { "src": "api/index.php", "use": "@vercel/php" } ], "routes": [ { "src": "/(.*)", "dest": "/api/index.php" } ] }
- Create an
api
Directory: Move your entire Laravel project into a subdirectory namedapi
.
Step 4: Configure Laravel for Vercel
- Environment Variables: Ensure that your environment variables are set correctly. Vercel allows you to configure environment variables through their dashboard.
- Database Configuration: If your project uses a database, make sure to configure the database connection settings in the
.env
file. Vercel does not provide databases, so you may need to use an external service like AWS RDS, DigitalOcean, or another provider.
Step 5: Deploy to Vercel
- Deploy Using Vercel CLI: Run the deploy command from your project root.bash
Follow the prompts to deploy your project. Vercel will automatically detect the configuration from thevercel
vercel.json
file and deploy your Laravel application.
Step 6: Post-Deployment
- Verify Deployment: Once the deployment is complete, Vercel will provide you with a URL where your Laravel application is hosted.
- Environment Variables on Vercel: Set up any necessary environment variables in the Vercel dashboard under the project settings.
Additional Tips
- Static Assets: If you have static assets (CSS, JS, images), consider placing them in a
public
directory and configure Vercel to serve these assets correctly. - Logging and Debugging: Use Vercel’s logs feature to debug any issues that arise during deployment.
- Persistent Storage: Vercel’s serverless environment means that you don't have persistent storage. Use a database or external storage service for any persistent data needs.
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